Skip to content
HHackerTube.videoSurprise me

Arithmetic, Population and Energy - a talk by Al Bartlett

Arithmetic, Population and Energy - a talk by Al Bartlett on HackerTube: recommended by 6 Hacker News commenters across 5 separate months, 2016–2023.

lXlSalemlXl

lecture · evergreen

Open on YouTube

Physicist Al Bartlett's well-known lecture on the arithmetic of exponential growth, applied to population, energy consumption and resource depletion. He argues that steady percentage growth cannot be sustained on a finite planet and that most public discussion ignores this.

Why Hacker News recommends it

HN commenters cite it as a mind-changing introduction to exponential growth, though some note his peak oil predictions did not pan out.

people recommended it
6
separate months
5
strong recommendations
3
discussed on HN
2016–2023
“have totally changed the way I look at all political discourse”
— jiggawatts, Mar 2020, in “Ask HN: What are some deep, mentality changing books?”

What HN commenters said

11 Hacker News comments link this video. Each one links back to its thread.

maerF0x0May 2020Strongly recommends

Compounding, growth etc ▶ this video Taught me the logical impossibility of the stock market to go up by x% per year, forever. Taught me that getting better today (however small) can give resources to getting better(er?) tomorrow. Taught me that many "experts" just say whatever to get voted in or to get a budget without regards to the absurdity of their own statements, and that many people eat up this kind of absurdity without fact checking / validating it.

in “Ask HN: Name one idea that changed your life” · View on HN

jiggawattsMar 2020Strongly recommends

For me, several books by Greg Egan fall into this category. Permutation City, Diaspora, Quarantine, and Schild's Ladder have all... changed me. I was a different person before and after I had read those books, and now I categorise all works of fiction into those that forever alter my way of thinking and those that do not. [link] Which reminds me, I should finish: [link] The Culture series by Iain Banks, especially Inversions also satisfy this requirement, as does The City at the End of Time by Greg Bear: [link] -- which is a difficult to consume masterpiece that nonetheless left me permanently horrified in the way that H. P. Lovecraft tried but failed. For the non-fiction category the CGP Grey video "The Rules for Rulers": [link] and Part 2: [link] have totally changed the way I look at all political discourse, and this is coming from someone who has already absorbed The Prince. It's based on the Dictator's Handbook, which I should read also, but the CGP video was an effective summary already! [link] Last, but not least, if I'm allowed to include lecture videos, then the "Arithmetic, Population and Energy" lecture by Al Bartlett is absolutely amazing. You will never see the news in the same way again after watching it: ▶ this video

in “Ask HN: What are some deep, mentality changing books?” · View on HN

simonblackMar 2020Strongly recommends

"Two minutes past twelve." The problem with stuff like this is that most people have no knowledge about the dangers of exponential growth. It only takes an hour, but it's the most valuable use of an hour of your lifetime to watch Prof. Bartlett's talk on exponential growth in 'Arithmetic, Population and Energy': ▶ this video

in “Why don’t I know anyone who knows anyone with Covid-19? [pdf]” · View on HN

RetroTechieJul 2023Recommends

Great read! Reminds me of this lecture: ▶ this video Al Bartlett - Arithmetic, Population and Energy Amazing how again & again, even so-called 'experts' can't do math, or ignore fundamental physics constraints. Never mind news outlets or the general public. And... most people don't understand exponential growth. Which brings me to b) math + physics is much much much much more reliable than people. So if you understand the physics involved, do the math, conclude that it can't possibly work, but someone (expert or otherwise) says it will work: go with your calculator. :-)

in “Exponential Economist Meets Finite Physicist” · View on HN

knorkerJun 2022Recommends

The population pyramid is not sustainable. The exponential function just will not allow for the combination of age pyramid and our increasingly effective health care keeping us alive to all become parents. Watch this talk: ▶ this video Tl;DW: we can not prevent the end of exponential population growth. We can only choose how it ends. By starvation, war, disease, or fewer births. Pension systems have relied on growth for a long time, but it's just not mathematically possible is the long run.

in “Restarting my career after motherhood” · View on HN

qpwoeirutyzzzzJul 2016Recommends

For starters have fewer or no kids, and stop traveling frivolously by air. Aircraft emissions, because they are made at high altitude, have a climate impact that is leveraged by a factor commonly estimated to be 2.7 higher than the same emissions if made at ground-level.[1] 1. [link] edit: also relevant ▶ this video

in “How climate change is rapidly taking the planet apart” · View on HN

Show 5 more comments
z8rHZM8Svhu8hE2Jan 2022Cites it

In this context, the old lecture on the exponential function of energy consumption comes to mind. Arithmetic, Population and Energy - a talk by Al Bartlett: ▶ this video

in “History of energy consumption in the United States, 1775–2009 (2011)” · View on HN

bjourneSep 2019Cites it

Peak oil featured prominently in Al Bartlett's talk about exponential growth. ▶ this video Still a good talk, but it seems he was wrong about peak oil, just like Malthus was wrong about population growth.

in “The Saudis Are Lying About Their Oil Production?” · View on HN

gamblerOct 2018Cites it

There is an old lecture that draws this exact parallel: "Arithmetic, Population and Energy" ▶ this video

in “Alarming study shows massive insect loss” · View on HN

acqqFeb 2017Cites it

It's fascinating how you ignore all the measurements that don't match your, as you say, "political" view, if you followed the links, that is. Because you can't say then you didn't understand how much are of them disproving your claims, and what they mean, and still claim you earned a Ph.D. Do you really think it's the whole world conspiracy? Because the "political" claim has no sense unless you believe that world consists only of the US of A, it's most of the scientists all around the world. If you simply say that the short-term politics is more important for you than the future of the world, I can at least understand. Anyway, "the greatest shortcoming of the human race is our inability to understand the exponential function": ▶ this video

in “What's Really Warming the World?” · View on HN

abetuskMay 2020Critical

For me, this type of thinking does the exact opposite in that it has a chilling effect on finding solutions and correctly assessing reality. While some of what Al Bartlett says is true, that unfettered exponential growth can't go on forever, other statements are misleading or outright false. He has a soapbox about limiting population growth now (in the US) [0], tied in to concepts of peak oil and other "dark green" talking points. This type of thinking misses the larger picture. The irony is that exponential growth happens all across the board, not just in population growth and energy usage but in innovation for more efficient energy usage and in finding alternative energy sources. Al Bartlett builds a straw man argument, saying "technological optimists assure use that technology will always solve all of our problems ..." [1] but this isn't true. The argument against Bartlett's statement is that we haven't hit the ceiling on energy that's available to us. This is one of the first issues I have with this thinking: if we were to take his argument at face value, limit population growth, turn down our energy usage and try to live with what we have, then we're setting ourselves up for failure as every other country on the planet shifts to solar because it provides cheaper energy (yes, even to coal) and will only get exponentially cheaper for a good period of time [2] [3]. Here's some simple arithmetic [4]: The average US household consumes 30kWh of energy a day. The available ener

in “Ask HN: Name one idea that changed your life” · View on HN

Topics & tags

Environment, agriculture & food systemsEarth & energy (other)Pure mathematicsexponential growthpopulationenergypeak oilsustainability